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How to Plant Oxalis Bulbs (Corms) – Easy Guide With Photos

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Have you just received some Oxalis triangularis (Purple Shamrock Plant) corms that you’d like to plant? Or maybe you want to learn how to divide and propagate your current plant? In this post, I will show you both of these techniques, step-by-step with photos. It is very easy to do, so keep reading to find out exactly how to plant Oxalis bulbs.

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HOW TO PROPAGATE OXALIS TRIANGULARIS

PLANTING FRESH CORMS

If you’ve just received some corms in the mail that you’d like to plant, the process could not be any easier.

Sometimes you’ll hear people call them bulbs or rhizomes, but they’re technically corms. Regardless, they almost look like little pine cones.

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You’ll want to plant them vertically in your pot, with the narrower side of the corm on top.

In the photo above, the narrower side is the side where my thumb is at. If you look closely at the leftmost corm, you can see that the end near my thumb is starting to grow a new leaf.

Next, choose a pot with drainage holes and get your potting mix ready. My standard go-to potting mix is 3 parts Miracle-Gro all purpose mix plus 1 part of perlite that I mix all up together.

I like to mix it all up in a wheel barrow outside because it’s so much easier so I don’t have to make a mess inside.

Next, I placed some of my potting mixture into the pot and gently inserted each corm about an inch apart from each other.

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Planting Oxalis corms. I like to use a chopstick or even an orchid stake that typically comes with Phalaenopsis orchids to help poke a hole in the potting mix to insert the corm.

Remember to keep the narrow end on top when you place the corms in. If you place them upside down, they will still grow, but you will be waiting longer to see the new growth.

As far as planting depths does, after you have the corms in, add in more potting mix until you have the top of the corms covered by about 1-1 1/2 inches of potting mix.

Then go ahead and give your plant a good watering, and you’re good to go! I’ve seen growth start to occur in a matter of days before in good conditions. In no time, you will have a beautiful plant.

If you already have an existing plant and you want to divide it up and make more plants, read over the next section.

DIVIDING AN OXALIS TRIANGULARIS PLANT

The second method of propagating is to simply take an existing plant, let it go dormant until the foliage dies away, and then take it out of its pot and at that point you can divide it up into as many pieces as you want.

If you didn’t know that Oxalis can go dormant, this is a really useful technique. Sometimes they will do so on their own, but you can easily induce dormancy for the purposes of dividing your plant up.

Dividing a plant up that has not gone dormant is tricky because, if you have a really full plant, the plants are usually a tangled mess with all the leaves so it can get messy and by the time you’re done dividing them, they just don’t look right.

If your plant looks a little ratty, is infested with any pests, or you simply want to divide it up, just stop watering and allow all of the foliage to go dry and let it rest for a few weeks. This way you can get a fresh start with new foliage!

And you are NOT harming your plant at all. These are extremely resilient plants.

This is the plant that I eventually divided up:

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After going on vacation, we came back and my plant had gotten really dry and started to suffer and was a little unsightly.

At that point, I decided to stop watering completely and let the foliage die back until it looked like this:

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My Oxalis triangularis in its dormant state

I actually left it like this for a couple months. I did not water all all during this time. You don’t have to wait 2 months (I just did so until I finally got my act together to divide it up).

At this point, I cleared out the dead foliage and took it out of its pot. I simply grabbed the root ball and gently pulled it apart into three clumps. Instant propagation!

In the photo below, you can see the 3 clumps that I divided up, as well as a few individual corms that I used to plant in the previous section of this post.

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These are such tough plants. Even after a couple months of dormancy with no water, the corms were ready to start growing as you can see in the photo below.

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I planted each of the three clumps in separate pots.

Make sure you use a pot with a drainage hole.

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I love the two ceramic white pots that I used. You can purchase them on Amazon from Fivoli Home.

I love them because they have a drainage hole, a separate saucer underneath, and it also comes with a wire mesh to place over the drainage hole so that the potting mix stays in place, but lets water through.

Next, I placed some potting mix at the bottom of the pot and set in one of the 3 clumps that I divided up (make sure you plant them in the same orientation that they were originally growing in and not upside down).

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You’ll want to play with the amount of potting mix at the bottom so that you’ll have it at the right spot where you’ll be able to cover the top of the corms with about 1 to 1 1/2 inches of potting mix on top.

Once you do that, give your pots a good watering, and get ready to watch the growth take off soon!

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Do Oxalis triangularis bulbs multiply?

All of the corms that you’ve seen in this post resulted from planting one 4 inch pot of Oxalis about 2 years prior. The corms multiply like crazy and you can divide them up after a year or two, or whenever you want more plants!

Both of the white pots at the bottom of the photo above are from Fivoli Home.

I’ll update this post as the plants grow to show you the progress, and don’t forget to visit my Oxalis triangularis care post for details on how to grow this amazing plant!

Help me spread the word and pin the image below on Pinterest!

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Mary

Thursday 8th of February 2024

My oxalis plant has developed white spots on the leaves. I have treated with Bon-Neem, but new growth continues to have spotted leaves. I would like to allow the plant to dry out and start again. Are the corms diseased? Should they be treated before repotting? Thank you. Your article is the most thorough I have found.

Raffaele Di Lallo

Friday 9th of February 2024

Hi Mary! I'm glad you enjoyed my post. I'm curious to see photos of it. Are you on Instagram? If so, you can DM me some photos (my account is @ohiotropics) and I can take a look and it would give me a better iday. You can certainly let it go dormant, and then start it back up into growth and see what happens. I just found this article though from Purdue University. Take a look and see if maybe this is what you have? https://www.e-gro.org/pdf/E-GRO_Bulletin_2_07.pdf

Ana

Thursday 16th of November 2023

Thank you for sharing, Raffaele! Very helpful info!

I have had a pot of oxalis for over a year now, but last winter it didn't go dormant. However, after some over watering this Summer while I was away, I thought I was about to lose my Oxalis. I was really surprised it made a come back, but only maybe a 1/4 of foliage. Then I saw your post. Stopped watering for good and I'm waiting for it to go dormant so I can repot it next Spring in a nicer, bigger pot. Would you have any recommendations on how to store the corms until its time to repot? Thank you again!

Raffaele

Friday 17th of November 2023

You're very welcome Ana! A cool place that is above freezing, and also dark, would be perfect!

Rachel

Tuesday 29th of August 2023

I planted mine in an indoor pot and all the bulbs sprouted 1 leaf so far. Do I need to turn the pot a little every day to strengthen the leaves? They obviously turn directly towards the window and have used the turning the pot technique on other plants to strengthen them.

Rachel Palin

Wednesday 30th of August 2023

@Raffaele, thank you! For such a fast response too! It’s directly in a window so gets lots of light. Have been turning it every few days to strengthen the new leaf stem. It tends to grow towards the window.

Raffaele

Tuesday 29th of August 2023

Yes, you can turn the pot to have more even growth, but what will make the plant stronger is more light. Give it at least a few hours of direct sun each day if you can!

Diana

Monday 24th of July 2023

THANK YOU SO VERY MUCH for this EXCELLENT post. I shared it with a plant to someone AND then read it and was blessed to learn a better way for me to repot and keep on sharing my original I received over 20 yr ago. TRULY this is a HARDY plant because I have not been repotting like your info and it still survived. I look forward to using your method which the plant should LOVE. I appreciated your pix AND info about the 'dormant' period. THANK YOU SO MUCH AGAIN for free sharing of your knowledge in a skillful illustrative way.

Raffaele

Monday 24th of July 2023

So glad you enjoyed it Diana!

Kat

Friday 7th of July 2023

This article is amazing, thank you! I planted around 10-12 corms that I bought online and only 2 have sprouted. Are the rest going to grow? Am I being impatient? It’s been about 6 weeks. Appreciate your help!

Raffaele

Monday 10th of July 2023

Glad you enjoyed the post Kat! Maybe give them a little more time. Did all the corms seem firm and healthy when you received them?